What is my HVAC business worth?

HVAC is one of the most actively bought main-street trades. Owner-operated shops sell on SDE; larger shops with managers are priced on EBITDA by private-equity-backed buyers. Maintenance agreements are the single biggest value lever.

Avg SDE multiple

2.83×

Typical range

1.99–3.33×

Avg revenue multiple

0.60×

Median sale price

$750K

BizBuySell industry row: HVAC Businesses, plus BizBuySell's HVAC sold-business quartiles. Range is BizBuySell's sold-business lower to upper quartile (median 2.58×). Median sold business: $1,482,016 revenue, $304,309 owner earnings. Source: BizBuySell — Business Valuation Multiples by Industry (businesses sold Q3 2021–Q2 2026); BizBuySell — HVAC Business Valuation Benchmarks (sold 2021–2025, 562 listings analyzed).

Value your HVAC business

Let's estimate what your business is worth. Seven quick questions, no email needed.

Trade: HVAC ·

Which state is it in?

Worked example

Hypothetical. A residential HVAC shop close to BizBuySell's median sold HVAC business (about $1.48M revenue and $304K owner earnings). About 45% of revenue comes from maintenance members and repeat service.

  • Revenue $1,500,000, owner earnings (SDE) $305,000, 12 years, about 45% recurring, “I manage, my team does the work”.
  • Start at the published 2.83× average.
  • Owner involvement: I manage, my team does the work: +0.15×. Buyers pay more when the business runs without the owner.
  • Recurring revenue 30–59%: +0.10×. Some contracted or repeat revenue.
  • 12 years in business: +0.10×. Long, proven history.
  • Adjusted multiple 3.18× × $305,000 = $970,000, range $702,000 – $1,174,000.
  • Revenue cross-check: $1,500,000 × 0.60× = $900,000.

What raises the price

  • A large base of paid maintenance agreements
  • Residential replacement work with financing offered
  • Techs with NATE or EPA certifications who will stay
  • A general manager or service manager who isn't the owner
  • Low dependence on new-construction contracts

What lowers it

  • Revenue tied to a few builders
  • Owner selling and diagnosing most jobs
  • No maintenance-agreement program
  • High technician turnover

Calculating SDE for a HVAC business

Start from net profit on your tax return or P&L, then add back:

  • Owner salary and benefits
  • Personal vehicle and family on payroll
  • Depreciation and loan interest
  • One-time equipment or marketing spend

Only add back what a buyer can verify. If there are two working owners, the second owner's salary usually stays as a cost, because a buyer will need to replace that person.

Questions

Will private equity buy my HVAC company?

Mostly above about $1M of EBITDA. Smaller shops usually sell to competitors and individual owner-operators, at the SDE multiples on this page.

Why is the median lower than the average?

A minority of large, high-multiple sales pull the average up. Half of sold HVAC businesses traded between the lower and upper quartile.

Compare other trades

TradeAvg SDE multipleAvg revenue multipleMedian sale priceBasis
Plumbing2.61×0.69×$699,000Trade row
HVAC2.83×quartiles 1.99–3.33×0.60×$750,000Trade row
Electrical2.77×0.63×$1,009,000Trade row
Landscaping2.49×0.72×$449,950Trade row
Pool service / routes2.61×0.83×—Sector average (no trade row)
Pest control2.46×quartiles 1.69–3×1.01×$250,000Trade row
Cleaning2.25×0.72×$281,500Trade row
Roofing2.65×0.59×$750,500Sector average (no trade row)
Auto repair2.85×0.65×$430,000Trade row
Salon / barbershop2.10×0.52×$117,375Trade row
Other main-street business2.61×0.83×$350,000General main-street range

Source: BizBuySell, Business Valuation Multiples by Industry, businesses sold Q3 2021–Q2 2026; quartiles from BizBuySell's HVAC and pest-control benchmark pages (sold 2021–2025). Pool and roofing use sector averages; “Other” uses the Service Businesses sector. Retrieved Oct 30, 2026.

Estimates for information only; not an appraisal or an offer. MainStreetKeys is not a business broker. Data retrieved Oct 30, 2026.